Topical Treatment

Topical Skin Cancer Treatment

Skin cancer primarily results from sun/UV damage that causes mutations in skin cells. These damaged cells can either die off or develop into skin cancer. To prevent the development of skin cancer and avoid surgery, it’s crucial to treat chronically sun-damaged skin. Topical treatments are often the most effective option for this purpose.

Common Topical Treatments:

  • Efudix (5-Fluorouracil): This cream targets and destroys sun-damaged cells while preserving healthy ones. Treatment usually lasts four weeks, with redness and peeling indicating that abnormal cells are being removed. Skin may remain pink for up to 10 weeks post-treatment.
  • Imiquimod: This treatment stimulates the immune system to target and destroy abnormal skin cells. Reactions are similar to Efudix and PDT.
  • PDT (Photodynamic Therapy): Involves applying a photosensitising ointment that accumulates in abnormal cells. Activated by bright light, the ointment forms free radicals that kill these cells. PDT is less invasive, has minimal scarring, and can be repeated if necessary.

Your Dermoscopist will discuss the best topical treatment for your needs during your appointment.